Egg Donor Medications
Each egg donor cycle involves a carefully timed sequence of medications to help your body safely produce multiple eggs. Below is an overview of the common medications used and what you can expect.
Step 1: Cycle Regulation
Medications
- Birth Control Pills
Purpose
This medication prepares your body for stimulation by suppressing natural hormone production, preventing early ovulation, and syncing your cycle with the recipient’s.
Possible Side Effects
- Headaches
- Mood swings or irritability
- Mild cramping or bloating
- Injection site redness or swelling
Step 2: Ovarian Stimulation
Medications
- Gonal-F or Follistim (FSH – follicle-stimulating hormone)
- Menopur (combination of FSH and LH)
Purpose
These daily injections encourage your ovaries to mature multiple eggs instead of just one.
Possible Side Effects:
- Temporary bloating or pelvic pressure
- Breast tenderness
- Fatigue or mood changes
- Rarely, Ovarian Hyperstimulation Syndrome (OHSS)
Step 3: Trigger Shot
Medications
- Ovidrel (hCG – human chorionic gonadotropin)
- Lupron may also be used as a trigger in certain cases
Purpose
This shot prepares the eggs for retrieval by triggering final maturation.- Lupron may also be used as a trigger in certain cases
Step 4: Post-Retrieval Recovery
After your eggs are retrieved (typically 36 hours after your trigger shot), you may feel some bloating, spotting, or cramping for a few days. Your clinic will monitor you to ensure a smooth recovery.
Watch for signs of OHSS:
- Rapid weight gain
- Severe abdominal bloating
- Shortness of breath
- Nausea or vomiting
Although rare, OHSS is manageable when caught early. Your care team will provide specific instructions and contact info for post-retrieval concerns.
Tips for a Smooth Experience
• Follow your medication schedule exactly as prescribed.
• Ask questions — our team is here to guide you every step of the way.
• Keep all monitoring appointments to ensure your safety and egg development progress.